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The -
one message in hieroglyphic, demotic (later form of hieratic)
and Greek. From 196
BCE, discovered 1799 CE.
The (~2000
BCE) sections
Here are some views of the (~1650 BCE) - to give
you a sense of what this relic actually is.
Some .
The
Here is a little bit from the (the
bit called problem 1.1 in our text). (~1900 BCE)
Some problems from the Rhind and
Moscow - translated. More
detailed version.
§1.2.2 and 1.3
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The (~1800 BCE) (not from 19th dynasty, but 12th or 13th)Some about .
A nice .
Babylonian quadratic solution on copy of YBC 6967 Details of
original solution. (~1800
BCE)
Bablyonian square root of 2 on (~ 1700 BCE)
. (~1800 BCE)
§2.1
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§2.2
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Archimedes (~250 BCE) circle
formula, volumes,
and pi,
Hipparchus (134 BCE) ().
Roman calendars.
(45 BCE)
Heron's (~50 CE) formula.
Nicomachus (~100 CE),
Menelaus (~100 CE) ( / ),
Ptolemy,
(~125 CE)
Diophantus (~250 CE),
Pappus (~325 CE),
(~400 CE), Proclus,
Eutocius, Boethius
§3.1
Annotated Bibliography
assignment
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. Written Chinese numeration. (~100 BCE)
An . Text from nine chapters.
(excuse the
Wikipedia link - I do have this in a print source but this way I
don't need to scan it here). (1000 BCE -
200 CE)
Sun Zi (~450 CE) Chinese Remainder Theorem
Chang Ch'iu-Chien [Zhang Qiujian] (475 CE) indeterminant
problem
Wang Hs'iao-T'ung [Wang Xiaotong] (625 CE) cubic problem
Li Zhi (1248 CE)
Yang Hui and Qin Jiushao (1247 CE) - Approximating quartics
(1261 CE based on Jia Xian ~1050 CE)
Vedic
square doubling (-750 BCE)
Some Jain
stories and many other links for multicultural mathematics. (< 500
BCE)
Son of Chajaka (~300 CE????)
indeterminate equations from Bakshali.
Trig
tables (499 [Aryabhata] & ~550 CE)
Varahamihira (~550 CE) Arithmetic triangle for combinatorics -
perfumes made by choosing substances from a larger set
Brahmagupta (650 CE) Pulveriser (but reported in Bhaskara)
Lilavati
contents (~1150 CE)
Details from
Bhaskara (~1150 CE)
§4.1-2
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Preview of next few days ...
An
Some from al-jabr. (800) by al-KhwarizmiEarly
decimal point (952)
al-Haytham on geometry. (~1000)
ibn Iraq and abu'l Wafa (~975) Rule of Four Quantities and
Spherical Law of Sines
al-Biruni's
qibla problem (~1000)
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.
al-Khayyami on the cubic (1100)
al Samawa'l (1175)
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TranslatorsIf you want to know more (e.g. why 24?)
about the Book of Squares problem, .
§5.2
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Dionysius Exiguus 525
More on
Bede. 725
Letters
(, who did many other things)
()
Jordanus
1250
§5.3
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1321 Levi ben Gerson justifies theory. Induction., graphs and infinite
series Harmonic
diverges
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(first century BC? - Rome) (early
christian 548 AD)
- Simone Martini
(14th century) attractive but not perspective
-
Duccio (14th century), progress is being made
- more progress
-
-
- excerpts from
his Summa
- , ,
Perspective
Example
notes on the controversy
(some of this will get pushed to next time)
- Ars Magna (both his work and
Ferrari's)
1572
Bombelli
§6.2
Quick answers text - Ars Magna (both his work and
Ferrari's)
1572
Bombelli
- on triangles
1553
Stifel's triangle
§7.1
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1582 (German working in Rome) last step to current calendar - Last &
Little, 1636
Coordinates, Areas
- Triangle (), Conics ( for circles - works for any conic section)
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